Estate planning in NJ: The right way to include your home in a living trust

Estate law is fairly complex and people can quickly run into significant issues when their assets aren’t correctly included in their estate plan. Here are some tips from a leading New Jersey estate planning attorney.

If your home is incorrectly included in a living trust, then you and your beneficiaries may run into problems that include:

  • Your home going through probate because the trust fails to correctly identify the property.
  • Your wishes may not be clear, allowing the State to distribute your home according to State law rather than the rules of the trust. This can happen when your home is not listed as a trust asset even if your Last Will and Testament declares that everything should go to a certain beneficiary.

This can lead to delays on your estate as well as increased legal fees as your family and loved ones have to approach the courts to legally correct this error.

If you want to include your home in your living trust, always check: 

  • That you have signed and notarized a new deed when you create your trust.
  • That your home is listed with its full address in your trust in the schedule of assets.
  • That the name of your trust on the new deed matches the name of your trust exactly.
  • That your trust is listed as the insured on your home’s insurance policy.

Have your living trust set up by an experienced NJ estate planning attorney 

If you would like further guidance on creating a revocable living trust or a Last Will and Testament, Frank R. Campisano can provide you with the necessary expert legal advice and professional insight.

In addition, he can also assist you with all other aspects of your estate plan, from drawing up medical directives and Power of Attorney documents to Medicaid planning. For more information on setting up or changing an estate plan, please contact Frank at the law firm of Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC in New Jersey or visit our website at https://www.scclegal.com/

 

How winning a personal injury case can affect your estate planning

Estate planning is all about the creation of legal documents and structures that ensure that your assets go to your dependents rather than to the government. While estate planning is important for anyone who has assets of any value or dependents they want to ensure are cared for, it is also true that the higher your income and the larger your assets, the more complex your estate planning needs to be. A settlement in a personal injury case can increase your assets in such a way as to change your estate planning requirements, says Frank R. Campisano, a leading NJ estate planning attorney.
• State and Federal taxes: While the State of New Jersey is eliminating their own estate taxes, the federal government will apply its own estate taxes on those that are valued at over $5.45 million. After this point, estate taxes will apply – but a comprehensive estate plan will help to reduce their impact as far as possible.
• Keeping an official record: The wheels of the legal and government system rely on accurate, official documentation – so it is vital that the official record is kept up to date. This is especially important if the plaintiff is medically unwell or injured to the point of disability and is unable to continue working, or in cases where a minor has lost their parent or parents and a trust is needed too to ensure their care.
• Medical expense planning: Medical expenses in these cases are often long-term, so it is important that your estate plan provides for for future needs. If these expenses are not recognized in the estate plan, you may end up being charged a higher federal tax as money needed for medical expenses will be added to the value of your estate.

Minimize federal taxes on your estate – Speak to a qualified NJ estate planning attorney

If you would like further guidance on minimizing your estate taxes, Frank R. Campisano can provide you with the necessary expert legal advice and professional insight.
In addition, he can can also assist you with all other aspects of your estate plan, from drawing up medical directives and Power of Attorney documents to Medicaid planning. For more information on setting up or changing an estate plan, please contact us at the law firm of Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC in New Jersey or visit our website at https://www.scclegal.com/

Say goodbye to NJ death tax in 2017!

The State of New Jersey has long been known for having a state as well as a federal tax on estates, making estate planning more complex than ever for individuals who want to leave their assets to their loved ones rather than the government. The New Year, however, brings some great news with the death of the NJ estate tax.

As of January 1, 2017, the credit against the New Jersey estate tax increases from $675,000 up to $2 million, making anyone with an estate of less than $2 million exempt from this estate tax. On 1 January 2018, this tax will be completely eliminated.

What does this mean for inheritance tax?

In addition to estate tax, the State of New Jersey also implements an inheritance tax on the beneficiaries of decedents, which generally ranges from 11-15% of the value of the inheritance based on how closely the beneficiary is related to the decedent. Unfortunately, this tax is being kept in place by the state and will not be affected by this new legislation.

How can I reduce my exposure to federal estate tax?

Citizens of New Jersey will still be subject to federal estate tax, which is implemented on all estates valued in excess of $5,450,000. With a professionally devised estate plan, your assets will be better protected from federal taxation.

What does this mean for my current estate plan?

For many New Jersey citizens, much time and effort has been spent on developing complex estate plans that preserve assets in Wills and trusts for loved ones rather than having them subject to state taxation. With the elimination of this tax, these estate plans are immediately outdated and ineffective. It is therefore essential that, regardless of the value of your assets, a new estate plan is professionally developed by an experienced attorney in order to correctly assign your assets and plan for your future or long-term care.

New Jersey citizen? Update your estate plan today!

This state legislature has real implications for your estate plan as well as Medicaid and financial planning, so speak to New Jersey estate planning attorney Frank R. Campisano today. Whether you want to create a Last Will and Testament or are interested in updating more complex estate planning documents such as trusts and Power of Attorney documents, he can ensure that the right legal documentation is developed in order to meet your specific wishes.

For peace of mind estate planning or advice on creating your Last Will and Testament, please contact Frank R. Campisano and visit our website today at https://www.scclegal.com/

When do you need to bring in an elder law attorney?

Elder law attorneys are an invaluable source of knowledge, assistance and compassionate support in a wide range of circumstances in which the elderly are vulnerable or require specific services. Here are some examples from leading New Jersey attorneys:

  • Assistance with Medicaid: Like all state and federal insurance and support programs, Medicaid can be very complex to navigate if you don’t have legal expertise on your side. Issues such as planning ahead to ensure you qualify for Medicaid, avoiding spousal impoverishment, ensuring you have a comprehensive long-term care plan in place and understanding penalty and look-back periods are all things elder law attorneys can assist you with – giving you essential peace of mind.
  • Establishing a legal guardianship: Legal guardianship, also known as a conservatorship is a route available for families and caregivers which allows a specific person (a guardian) to act on behalf of the elderly person in their care to ensure their wellbeing. These guardianships are only granted under specific circumstances and are designed to ensure the elderly person’s health, safety and welfare needs are met, and that his or her rights are protected at all times.
  • Medical and financial Power of Attorney: These documents will ensure that a trusted person of your choice carries out medical care and financial decisions in line with your preferences in the event you can no longer do so. In addition, your estate plan can include an updated Last Will and Testament or a Living Trust, should you require it.
  • Asset protection and estate planning: Due to reduced earning power, it is important the financial assets of your elderly family member are properly protected in a way that is in line with their estate planning goals. Your attorney can assist you with creating or updating a Last Will and Testament, Trusts and other estate planning documents.

Let leading elder law attorneys in New Jersey assist you today

At Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC, we have over 30 years of experience in New Jersey elder law and can assist you and your loved one with:

  • Medicaid planning.
  • Accessing Medicaid and Medicare benefits.
  • Accessing state and federal veteran’s benefits.
  • Drawing up estate planning documents, including a financial Power of Attorney, a healthcare proxy and medical directives.
  • Drawing up a Last Will and Testament.
  • Establishing a NJ legal guardianship.

With our expertise and compassion, we can help your loved one grow older with dignity, in comfort and with proper peace of mind. For a free consultation, please contact us today.

How to prevent a dispute over your estate

It’s a well-known story – there’s a death in the family and, when The Last Will and Testament is read, the fights begin. Although this tale isn’t true for many families, it can be devastating when it does, so taking certain steps to ensure it doesn’t happen is important, say New Jersey estate planning attorneys.

  • Remove the element of surprise: It might sound unusual, but talking about your Will and who gets what does a lot to avoid unpleasant surprises after your death. Expecting to receive a certain family heirloom or treasured item when it’s actually going to someone else can lead to hurt feelings and disappointment at an already emotional time. Simple explanations of your decisions help communicate to your loved ones that you aren’t giving something away out of anger or by mistake, creating understanding and avoiding conflict.
  • Have an up-to-date estate plan: Throughout your life, situations, assets and relationships will change – so keep your estate plan regularly updated in line with your current lifestyle and needs. Remember to update your medical directive, financial power of attorney and other documents along with your Will, so that you have a comprehensive estate plan in line with your wishes.
  • Choose the right executor: Being an effective executor is more about having a specific skillset rather than fulfilling a specific role in your family, so don’t choose your eldest child (for example) by default if he or she doesn’t seem up to the task. Look for someone who is honest, highly organized, a good communicator and is able to separate their emotions from their job. If no one in your family seems quite right for the task, choose a qualified, professional executor like an attorney.
  • Be specific: If you want certain conditions put on selling or using assets within a trust, be as specific as you can. This is important for keeping heirlooms in the family rather than selling them off, or keeping certain assets in the trust until minors are of the right age to access them. A good idea is to speak to your attorney about clarifying these goals in clear legal terms that cannot be disputed, avoiding uncertainty for the new trustee and misuse of assets and funds.

Easy, affordable estate planning with NJ attorneys

At Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC, we have over 30 years of experience in New Jersey estate planning law. We can assist you in creating a Last Will and Testament, Power of Attorney and medical directives, as well as set up trusts appropriate to your specific needs. Contact us today and let us deliver expert estate planning advice to take care of all your wishes – whether your estate is big or small.

What resources are available to veterans and their spouses in New Jersey?

If you or a loved one is a veteran in the State of New Jersey, there are several resources available to provide assistance, including compassionate elder law attorneys. The full list of resources include:

Housing resources:

  • Long-term care facilities: New Jersey offers veterans long-term care in the three Veteran’s Memorial Homes in Paramus, Menlo Park and Vineland.
  • Homeless veterans: Veteran’s without homes can benefit from the state’s Stand Down Operations which provide a range of necessities including legal and mental health assistance, food, clothing and companionship.
  • The Transitional Housing Program: Designed to assist homeless veterans reintegrate into their communities, this rehabilitation program is open to eligible veterans through a referral from the VA Medical Center.

Employment resources:

  • Hiring preference: War period veterans who pass the state civil service examinations will receive preference over all non-veterans when applying to state, county and municipal employment positions.

Financial resources:

  • Income tax exclusions: All U.S. military pension benefit payments are excluded from gross income tax. This includes survivor’s benefits.
  • Property tax exemption: This is limited to veterans with wartime experience during the relevant time period, who are rated 100% permanent service-connected by the VA and have received an honorable discharge or have been discharged under honorable conditions.
  • Property tax deductions: You are required to fill in an application before December 31st of the pre-tax year to become eligible for an annual property tax deduction of $250. Widows of eligible veterans are also eligible for this benefit.

Legal resources for veterans in New Jersey

Law firms that specialize in elder law are an invaluable resource for veterans requiring assistance and aid when applying for veteran’s benefits. At Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC, Frank R. Campisano has over 30 years of experience in assisting veterans, their spouses and families in applying for and receiving all the benefits, aid and assistance they are entitled to. Contact us today to speak to a compassionate, knowledgeable attorney.

Five tips for successful estate planning

When it comes to estate planning, most people want to get it over and done with quickly or avoid it entirely, which is no surprise – after all, it’s about dealing with your own mortality. The important thing to remember, however, is that it’s really about much more than that – it’s a plan to provide for the people and organizations you care about when you no longer can. So when you do decide to create your own estate plan, it’s best to do it right the first time. Here are some useful tips from NJ estate planning attorneys:

  1. Start small: An estate plan can sound intimidating and it’s easy to get overwhelmed thinking about the different benefits that Living Trusts, Power of Attorney, medical directives and other options offer. It’s best to simply sit down and start with the most important document – Your Last Will and Testament. This will help you to focus on exactly what you want done with your assets after you pass away and whom you would like to benefit. After drawing up your Will, you’ll have a clear idea of what else should be included in your estate plan.
  2. Consider your goals: Ask yourself what you would like to achieve with your legacy. It could be something as simple as providing funds for your child’s education or it could be the reduction of estate taxes. Estate plans can be as complex or simple as you’d prefer, depending on what your goals are. Your attorney can also assist you here and explain what can be achieved through careful estate planning and how to go about it.
  3. Medical directives and Power of Attorney: Unlike your Will, these elements of your estate plan can have a significant impact on your life. A medical directive will appoint someone to make healthcare decisions on your behalf, including what advanced life-saving measures you would or would not like to receive, while a financial Power of Attorney will appoint someone to represent you in financial matters if you are no longer able to do so yourself. These documents are essential, as they provide clients with control over their final wishes and quality of life, as well as providing complete peace of mind.
  4. Know your executors and trustees: These are very responsible positions that are best put in the hands of people you not only trust and have your best interests in mind, but are also capable enough to enforce your wishes in the face of any objections or outside pressure. While you can choose a family member or friend, many people choose to rather name an experienced legal professional, due to their knowledge and objectivity.
  5. Stay up up–to-date: Once you have a satisfactory estate plan, you can rest easy – but keep in mind it should accommodate any changes in your life. Divorce, marriage, having children or building your own business can have significant effects on your estate plan, so be sure to contact your lawyer to ensure that it changes in line with your lifestyle, goals and assets.

Start the estate planning process today with experienced NJ attorneys

At Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC, we have over 30 years of experience in New Jersey estate planning law. We can assist you in creating a Last Will and Testament, Power of Attorney and medical directives, as well as set up trusts appropriate to your specific needs. Contact us today and let us deliver expert estate planning advice to take care of all your wishes – whether your estate is big or small.

How divorce can affect your children’s inheritance

Divorce is a traumatic experience that can affect every aspect of your life – including how your children may inherit from their parents. You may want your children to inherit specific assets or portions of your assets, but certain situations can have a profound affect on this process. Find out what you should do to protect your assets with this advice from experienced estate planning attorneys in New Jersey.

Revoke your Last Will and Testament – Don’t revise it 

Many people create a Will when they get married and the document is generally centered around the two people in the relationship. Revising a Will in these cases can be tricky and complicated – and one mistake can make it invalid or deviate from your intentions. Revoking it and making an entirely new Last Will and Testament is simpler, easier and gives you the peace of mind that is it entirely focused on your current requirements and intentions.

Your Will should focus on who you would like to leave assets to, it should name a new executor and name guardians for your minor children – a very important element in cases where you feel the other spouse shouldn’t have custody/full custody.

Update all your beneficiaries 

Most married couples name each other and their children as the primary beneficiaries of their assets and, in the event of a divorce, this is often no longer the desired outcome. In addition to sentimental assets, be sure to update the beneficiaries of the following:

  • Life insurance policies.
  • Retirement annuities such as 401 (k)’s and pension accounts.
  • Payable-on-death and transfer-on-death bank accounts.

Updating these beneficiaries also allows you to change the amounts your children may inherit, ensuring the assets stay in their names.

Revoke your Power of Attorneys and start fresh 

Power of Attorneys give full decision-making power to the person of your choice regarding medical and financial issues in the event that you cannot do so yourself. If the person named is your former spouse, you would likely want this changed. As with a Will, it is easier to revoke these documents and start over with new Powers of Attorney.

Consider a Living Trust

A Living Trust bypasses the often lengthy and costly probate process, giving your named beneficiaries access to your assets immediately. These are highly customizable legal entities where you can state who will inherit what, what the money will go towards and how much access beneficiaries will have. This is very valuable if you would like certain funds to be used for college funds, how much you would like to go towards your children’s guardians and if you would like your children to inherit only at a certain age. This is also very useful if you own a business, as it allows the company to keep running and it’s income to stay accessible.

At Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC, experienced estate planning attorneys can assist you with creating a Living Trust or drawing up other legal documents including Power of Attorney, medical directives and Wills. For more information or to speak to an attorney, please contact us today.

Your guide to probate in New Jersey

For many of us, the term ‘probate’ is one we first hear when a loved one has passed away. But what does it mean for you, your loved one’s estate and the inheritors of the estate? Our experienced New Jersey estate planning attorneys have put together this guide to assist you through the probate process.

What is probate?

Probate is a legal process, supervised by the court, which is required after someone passes away only if there are assets held solely in that person’s name at their time of death. The first step of this process is to determine this and, if there are no assets held in this manner, a Last Will and Testament does not have to enter the rest of the probate process. Probate will allow an appointed person (usually a family member) to gather the deceased person’s assets, settle debts and outstanding taxes and transfer assets to the inheritors.

Probate and non-probate assets

Some assets are not required to enter the probate process, including:

  • 401(k) plans, payable-upon-death bank accounts and assets held in join ownership.
  • Assets held in a revocable living trust.
  • Life insurance and pension payouts that name someone other than the estate as beneficiary (e.g.: a spouse or dependent).

Assets that are subject to probate can include:

  • Inherited property that the deceased received in his/her name.
  • Life insurance and pension payouts that name the estate as the sole beneficiary.
  •  401(k) plans, payable-upon-death bank accounts and assets that name the estate as the sole beneficiary.

What is the probate process?

The probate process may vary according to specific, more complex cases but can generally be simplified into five steps:

  • Validating the Last Will and Testament.
  • Appointing an executor of the Will.
  • Taking inventory of the estate.
  • Paying the estate’s debts and taxes.
  • Distributing remaining assets to the named beneficiaries.

Does a Last Will and Testament affect the probate process?

Having a valid Last Will and Testament vastly simplifies the probate process and ensures that you or your loved one’s assets go to the people of your choice rather than being left to the State of New Jersey and your executor’s discretion.

In order to ensure your Will is valid and will accomplish your intentions, it’s important to have it drawn up by an experienced attorney. For more information, contact us today and speak to an attorney at Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC. With over 30 years of experience in New Jersey estate planning law, we’ll deliver expert estate planning advice to take care of all your needs – whether your estate is big or small.

Elder care costs are on the increase – Here’s what you can do

New reports have shown that the cost of caring for the elderly is more expensive than ever before. With an average cost of a private nursing home in the United States being placed at $91,250 per year, it’s understandable that more and more people are concerned about elderly family members and even their retirement. Fortunately, you can manage this financial burden more effectively with this advice from New Jersey elder law attorneys:

  • Understand Your Options Though you can’t predict the level of care you or your loved one may require, it will help you set proper financial goals if you are aware of elderly care options and understand their associated potential costs. These options include Medicare coverage, long term nursing home care, or private home care.
  • What do the Federal Government and State of New Jersey offer? Both the Federal and State Government provide support to the elderly. This includes Medicare and Medicaid, as well as state initiatives, rebates and so forth. There are also programs dedicated to assisting veterans through the Veteran’s Administration and The New Jersey Department of Military and Veterans Affairs, including adult day health care, respite care, home care and palliative care.
  • Start planning early. This is key to making a success of your elder care plan. Legal strategies, such as creating asset protection trusts, moving assets into a spouse’s name, private annuities and personal care agreements outside of the Medicaid look back period, will help meet the qualifications for Medicaid assistance. As elder law attorneys, we advise our clients to start developing a strategy with your attorney 36 months or more before the need for long-term care is anticipated.
  • Don’t forget about estate planning. If you or your loved one has an out-of-date or nonexistent estate plan, now is the time to take action. Legal documents such as Advanced Medical Directives will ensure you can specify the level of life-saving care you would like. A medical and financial Power of Attorney is also important, as it will ensure a trusted person of your choice carries out medical care and financial decisions in line with your preferences in the event you can no longer do so. In addition, your estate plan can include an updated Last Will and Testament or a Living Trust, should you require it.

Start planning today with experienced elder law attorneys

For more information, contact us today and speak to an attorney at Sedita, Campisano & Campisano, LLC. With more than 30 years of experience in New Jersey elder law, we’ll assist you with creating a Living Trust or drawing up other legal documents including Power of Attorney, medical directives and Wills. For more information or to speak to an attorney.

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