People consider small company mergers and acquisitions for a number of reasons. The company may want to grow their business turnover or increase their market share. Other small businesses are declining and need to make difficult decisions to ensure their survival. No matter the reason behind the merger or acquisition, there are often emotional, financial, and legal implications.
SCC Legal is familiar with all the reasons small businesses choose to participate in mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Over forty years of experience underlies our service when you need a business lawyer in NJ. We have a long tradition of providing exceptional legal representation to small and mid-sized businesses in New Jersey at cost-effective rates. Join us as we share legal tips for small business mergers and acquisitions.
Overview of Legal Considerations in Mergers and Acquisitions
There are key differences between mergers and acquisitions, with legal implications for all small businesses involved. A merger occurs when two separate entities join to form a new company, while an acquisition transpires when one company takes another over. Multiple legal aspects govern an M&A, including due diligence, deal structure, non-competes, and joint and several liability. The deal structure has a substantial impact when shareholder approval, tax consequences, liability transferability, and third-party contractual consent requirements are considered.
Understanding Contractual Obligations in M&A
M&A deals vary, but all participating small businesses will have contractual obligations they must comply with. The results of the due diligence phase will serve as the main source of information for drafting a contract that allocates risks between the seller and buyer. The contract sets out the buyer’s and seller’s actions to close the mergers and acquisitions deal. An experienced business attorney will guide the small business owner to a contract that optimally represents their interests.
Intellectual Property Rights During Mergers
All companies, no matter their size, accumulate an intellectual property portfolio, whether through patents, website copyrights, trade secrets, or client lists. The value of a company engaged in a merger might be partly based on the value of its intellectual property. An intellectual property due diligence will determine what intellectual property each entity holds and its value. Work with the legal representative of your small business to ensure your intellectual property rights are correctly identified, valued, and protected.
Tax Implications of Mergers and Acquisitions
The tax implications of mergers and acquisitions impact the participating small businesses and their owners. Companies must seek advice from tax and legal experts to develop a comprehensive federal tax planning strategy that maximizes value and cash flow while complying with tax obligations. An acquisition or merger may be a taxable transaction or a tax-free reorganization as defined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). There might also be state-specific tax consequences that must be considered during the M&A process.
For more information on areas of business law or if you want to discuss small company mergers and acquisitions in NJ, please contact our team at SCC Legal today or visit us at: https://www.scclegal.com/
